Caroline A. Ross

  • Associate Head of the Department of Materials Science and Engineering
  • Toyota Professor of Materials Science and Engineering
  • B.A., Cambridge University, U.K. 1985
  • Ph.D., Cambridge University, U.K., 1988

Electronic Materials; Magnetic Materials; Nanotechnology; Polymers; Self Assembly; Surfaces, Interfaces, and Thin Films

Caroline A. Ross

Research

Prof. Ross' research is directed towards the magnetic properties of thin films and small structures, particularly for data storage and logic applications, and towards methods for creating nanoscale structures based on directed self-assembly and lithography. Current research on magnetic materials includes the synthesis and characterization of magnetic nanostructures for domain wall logic devices, the behavior of 360 degree domain walls, magnetic metallic particles formed by templated dewetting, magnetoelasticity, magnetic perovskites such as Fe- and Co-substituted strontium titanate, magnetooptical materials for integrated optical isolators, and self-assembled oxide nanocomposites. Ross also studies the self-assembly of block copolymers and develops methods for templating self-assembly in order to form well-organized structures useful in nanoscale fabrication and devices. The Thin Film Laboratory includes a pulsed laser deposition system and an ultra-high vacuum sputter system, in addition to a range of magnetic, magnetooptical, and magnetoelectronic characterization equipment.

Recent News

Takian Fakhrul, Grad Student with the Ross Group, researching photonics

When Takian Fakhrul was a young girl, her father, then a graduate student in materials science at the University of Manchester, would bring her along to his lab. During these visits, she would peek at structures under the microscopes or watch him polish newly synthesized materials. And she just…  

DMSE Faculty host summer undergraduate researchers

From simulating the physics of spinning magnetic particles to fabricating new materials for infrared chemical sensing, MIT Materials Research Laboratory summer researchers will challenge themselves to learn new skills and develop new scientific insights. A diverse group of top-performing…  

Current-induced switching in a magnetic insulator

Nature Magazine published a paper written by Prof. Geoffrey Beach and his collaborator Prof. Caroline Ross who have shown that a pure spin current can be injected into in an electrically insulating material, and be used to switch its magnetization direction. This is striking because, in…  

Self-Stacking Nanogrids

Members of DMSE have discovered a way to stack block-copolymer layers into neatly…  

Publications

2021

Z. Mo et al., “Magnetoelectric coupling in self-assembled BiFeO3–CoFe2O4 nanocomposites on (110)-LaAlO3 substrates”, APL Materials, vol. 9, no. 4. AIP Publishing, p. 041109, 2021.
N. Peard et al., “Magneto-optical properties of InSb for infrared spectral filtering”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 129, no. 20. AIP Publishing, p. 203104, 2021.
T. Fakhrul et al., “High Figure of Merit Magneto‐Optical Ce‐ and Bi‐Substituted Terbium Iron Garnet Films Integrated on Si”, Advanced Optical Materials. Wiley, p. 2100512, 2021.
E. R. Rosenberg et al., “Magnetic Properties and Growth‐Induced Anisotropy in Yttrium Thulium Iron Garnet Thin Films”, Advanced Electronic Materials. Wiley, p. 2100452, 2021.
B. Khurana et al., “Magnetism and spin transport in platinum/scandium-substituted terbium iron garnet heterostructures”, Physical Review Materials, vol. 5, no. 8. American Physical Society (APS), 2021.
J. J. Bauer et al., “Magnetic proximity effect in magnetic-insulator/heavy-metal heterostructures across the compensation temperature”, Physical Review B, vol. 104, no. 9. American Physical Society (APS), 2021.
T. Su, Ning, S., Cho, E., and Ross, C. A., “Magnetism and site occupancy in epitaxial Y-rich yttrium iron garnet films”, Physical Review Materials, vol. 5, no. 9. American Physical Society (APS), 2021.
R. Liu, Huang, H., Sun, Z., Alexander-Katz, A., and Ross, C. A., “Metallic Nanomeshes Fabricated by Multimechanism Directed Self-Assembly”, ACS Nano. American Chemical Society (ACS), 2021.
J. Wang et al., “Exsolution Synthesis of Nanocomposite Perovskites with Tunable Electrical and Magnetic Properties”, Advanced Functional Materials. Wiley, p. 2108005, 2021.
L. -Y. Shi, Yin, C., Zhou, B., Xia, W., Weng, L., and Ross, C. A., “Annealing Process Dependence of the Self-Assembly of Rod–Coil Block Copolymer Thin Films”, Macromolecules. American Chemical Society (ACS), 2021.
L. -Y. Shi et al., “Bending Behavior and Directed Self-Assembly of Rod–Coil Block Copolymers”, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. American Chemical Society (ACS), 2021.

2020

W. Lee et al., “Platinum Infiltration of a Block Copolymer for Interconnected Three-Dimensional Metal Nanostructures”, ACS Applied Nano Materials. p. null, 2020.
T. S. Safi et al., “Variable spin-charge conversion across metal-insulator transition”, Nature Communications, vol. 11, no. 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.
H. S. Yun, Do, H. W., Berggren, K. K., Ross, C. A., and Choi, H. K., “Commensurability-driven Orientation Control during Block Copolymer Directed Self-assembly”, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. American Chemical Society (ACS), 2020.
H. S. Kum et al., “Heterogeneous integration of single-crystalline complex-oxide membranes”, Nature, vol. 578, no. 7793. Springer Science and Business Media LLC, pp. 75-81, 2020.
L. Caretta et al., “Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction arising from rare-earth orbital magnetism in insulating magnetic oxides”, Nature Communications, vol. 11, no. 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.
L. -Y. Shi, Lan, J., Lee, S., Cheng, L. -C., Yager, K. G., and Ross, C. A., “Vertical Lamellae Formed by Two-Step Annealing of a Rod-Coil Liquid Crystalline Block Copolymer Thin Film”, ACS Nano. American Chemical Society (ACS), 2020.
H. K. Raut et al., “Tough and Strong: Cross-Lamella Design Imparts Multifunctionality to Biomimetic Nacre”, ACS Nano, vol. 14, no. 8. American Chemical Society (ACS), pp. 9771-9779, 2020.
H. Huang, Liu, R., Ross, C. A., and Alexander-Katz, A., “Self-Directed Self-Assembly of 3D Tailored Block Copolymer Nanostructures”, ACS Nano. American Chemical Society (ACS), 2020.
K. ‐H. Tu et al., “Machine Learning Predictions of Block Copolymer Self‐Assembly”, Advanced Materials. Wiley, p. 2005713, 2020.

2019

Y. Ding, Gadelrab, K. R., Rodriguez, K. M., Huang, H., Ross, C. A., and Alexander-Katz, A., “Emergent symmetries in block copolymer epitaxy”, Nature Communications, vol. 10, no. 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019.
F. Fabris, Tu, K. -H., Ross, C. A., and Nunes, W. C., “Influence of dipolar interactions on the magnetic properties of superparamagnetic particle systems”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 126, no. 17. AIP Publishing, p. 173905, 2019.
T. Goto et al., “Three port logic gate using forward volume spin wave interference in a thin yttrium iron garnet film”, Scientific Reports, vol. 9, no. 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019.
L. ‐C. Cheng et al., “Imparting Superhydrophobicity with a Hierarchical Block Copolymer Coating”, Small. p. 1905509, 2019.

2018

E. R. Rosenberg et al., “Magnetism and spin transport in rare-earth-rich epitaxial terbium and europium iron garnet films”, Physical Review Materials, vol. 2. 2018.
U. Kilic, Ross, C. A., and Garcia, C., “Tailoring the Asymmetric Magnetoimpedance Response in Exchange-Biased Ni - Fe Multilayers”, Physical Review Applied, vol. 10. 2018.
C. Zhang et al., “Thermal conductivity in self-assembled CoFe2 O4/BiFeO3 vertical nanocomposite films”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 113. p. 223105, 2018.
E. Fernandez, Tu, K. -H., Ho, P., and Ross, C. A., “Thermal stability of L1 $_\textrm0$ -FePt nanodots patterned by self-assembled block copolymer lithography”, Nanotechnology, vol. 29. p. 465301, 2018.
K. -H. Tu, Ojha, S., and Ross, C. A., “Domain wall structure and interactions in 50 nm wide Cobalt nanowires”, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol. 51. p. 215002, 2018.
C. Garcia et al., “Magnetization Reversal in Radially Distributed Nanowire Arrays”, The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, vol. 122. pp. 5124-5130, 2018.
Q. Du, Fakhrul, T., Zhang, Y., Hu, J., and Ross, C. A., “Monolithic magneto-optical oxide thin films for on-chip optical isolation”, MRS Bulletin, vol. 43. pp. 413-418, 2018.
S. Lee et al., “Double-Layer Morphologies from a Silicon-Containing ABA Triblock Copolymer”, ACS Nano, vol. 12. pp. 6193-6202, 2018.
K. R. Gadelrab et al., “Limits of Directed Self-Assembly in Block Copolymers”, Nano Letters, vol. 18. pp. 3766-3772, 2018.
S. A. Siddiqui, Han, J., Finley, J. T., Ross, C. A., and Liu, L., “Current-Induced Domain Wall Motion in a Compensated Ferrimagnet”, Physical Review Letters, vol. 121. 2018.
T. Yoshimoto et al., “Static and Dynamic Magnetic Properties of Single-Crystalline Yttrium Iron Garnet Films Epitaxially Grown on Three Garnet Substrates”, Advanced Electronic Materials, vol. 4. p. 1800106, 2018.
L. -C. Cheng et al., “Templated Self-Assembly of a PS-Branch -PDMS Bottlebrush Copolymer”, Nano Letters, vol. 18. pp. 4360-4369, 2018.
K. -H. Tu et al., “Magnetic reversal and thermal stability of CoFeB perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction arrays patterned by block copolymer lithography”, Nanotechnology, vol. 29. p. 275302, 2018.
S. M. Nicaise, Gadelrab, K. R., G, A. T. K., Ross, C. A., Alexander-Katz, A., and Berggren, K. K., “Rapid shear alignment of sub-10 nm cylinder-forming block copolymer films based on thermal expansion mismatch”, Nano Futures, vol. 1. p. 035006, 2018.
A. S. Tang, Onbasli, M. C., Sun, X. Y., and Ross, C. A., “Thickness-Dependent Double-Epitaxial Growth in Strained SrTi0.7 Co0.3 O3−δ Films”, ACS Applied Materials \& Interfaces, vol. 10. pp. 7469-7475, 2018.
Q. Du et al., “Monolithic On-chip Magneto-optical Isolator with 3 dB Insertion Loss and 40 dB Isolation Ratio”, ACS Photonics, vol. 5. pp. 5010-5016, 2018.
S. A. Siddiqui, Dutta, S., Currivan-Incorvia, J. A., Ross, C. A., and Baldo, M. A., “Effect of Magnetostatic Interactions on Stochastic Domain Wall Motion in Sub-100 nm Wide Nanowires”, IEEE Magnetics Letters, vol. 9. pp. 1-5, 2018.
T. C. Kim et al., “Self-assembled multiferroic epitaxial BiFeO3–CoFe2 O4 nanocomposite thin films grown by RF magnetron sputtering”, Journal of Materials Chemistry C, vol. 6. pp. 5552-5561, 2018.

2017

M. Balinskiy, Ojha, S., Chiang, H., Ranjbar, M., Ross, C. A., and Khitun, A., “Spin wave excitation in sub-micrometer thick Y3F5O12 films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition on garnet and silicon substrates: A comparative study”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 122. p. 123904, 2017.
S. Dutta, Siddiqui, S. A., Currivan-Incorvia, J. A., Ross, C. A., and Baldo, M. A., “The Spatial Resolution Limit for an Individual Domain Wall in Magnetic Nanowires”, Nano Letters, vol. 17. pp. 5869-5874, 2017.
C. Zhang et al., “Magnetic and Photoluminescent Coupling in SrTi0.87 Fe0.13 O3−δ /ZnO Vertical Nanocomposite Films”, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, vol. 9. pp. 32359-32368, 2017.
S. Ning, Huberman, S. C., Zhang, C., Zhang, Z., Chen, G., and Ross, C. A., “Dependence of the Thermal Conductivity of BiFeO 3 Thin Films on Polarization and Structure”, Physical Review Applied, vol. 8. 2017.
D. Navas et al., “Microscopic reversal magnetization mechanisms in CoCrPt thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy: Fractal structure versus labyrinth stripe domains”, Physical Review B, vol. 96. 2017.
Y. Zhang et al., “Enhanced magneto-optical effect in Y 1.5 Ce 1.5 Fe 5 O 12 thin films deposited on silicon by pulsed laser deposition”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 703. pp. 591-599, 2017.
I. H. Ryu, Kim, Y. J., Jung, Y. S., Lim, J. S., Ross, C. A., and Son, J. G., “Interfacial Energy-Controlled Top Coats for Gyroid/Cylinder Phase Transitions of Polystyrene--polydimethylsiloxane Block Copolymer Thin Films”, ACS Applied Materials \& Interfaces, vol. 9. pp. 17427-17434, 2017.
C. O. Avci, Quindeau, A., Mann, M., Pai, C. -F., Ross, C. A., and Beach, G. S. D., “Spin transport in as-grown and annealed thulium iron garnet/platinum bilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy”, Physical Review B, vol. 95. 2017.
E. Lage et al., “Temperature-dependent Faraday rotation and magnetization reorientation in cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet thin films”, APL Materials, vol. 5. p. 036104, 2017.
R. A. Escobar, Lage, E., Castro, J. d’A. e, Altbir, D., and Ross, C. A., “Geometry dependence of the magnetization reversal process in bridged dots”, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 432. pp. 304-308, 2017.
S. Dutta, Siddiqui, S. A., Büttner, F., Liu, L., Ross, C. A., and Baldo, M. A., “A logic-in-memory design with 3-terminal magnetic tunnel junction function evaluators for convolutional neural networks”, in 2017 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Nanoscale Architectures (NANOARCH), Newport, RI, USA, 2017, pp. 83-88.
C. Du et al., “Control and local measurement of the spin chemical potential in a magnetic insulator”, Science, vol. 357. pp. 195-198, 2017.
D. H. Kim, Han, S. H., Kang, Y. -M., Yang, D., and Ross, C. A., “Structure and magnetic properties of pulsed laser deposited SrFe 12 O 19 thin films on SrTiO 3 (100) and (111) substrates”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 692. pp. 545-551, 2017.
R. A. Gallardo, Khanal, S., Vargas, J. M., Spinu, L., Ross, C. A., and Garcia, C., “Angular dependent FORC and FMR of exchange-biased NiFe multilayer films”, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol. 50. p. 075002, 2017.
T. Goto et al., “Magnetism and Faraday Rotation in Oxygen-Deficient Polycrystalline and Single-Crystal Iron-Substituted Strontium Titanate”, Physical Review Applied, vol. 7. 2017.
E. Lage, Zhang, J., and Ross, C. A., “Head-to-Head Domain Wall Structures in Tapered Magnetic Strips”, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 53. pp. 1-4, 2017.
T. Yoshimoto et al., “Thermally stable amorphous tantalum yttrium oxide with low IR absorption for magnetophotonic devices”, Scientific Reports, vol. 7. 2017.
G. G. D. Han et al., “Photoluminescent Arrays of Nanopatterned Monolayer MoS2”, Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 27. p. 1703688, 2017.
N. Kanazawa et al., “The role of Snell’s law for a magnonic majority gate”, Scientific Reports, vol. 7. 2017.
C. O. Avci et al., “Fast switching and signature of efficient domain wall motion driven by spin-orbit torques in a perpendicular anisotropy magnetic insulator/Pt bilayer”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 111. p. 072406, 2017.
L. -C. Cheng et al., “Morphology, directed self-assembly and pattern transfer from a high molecular weight polystyrene-block-poly(dimethylsiloxane) block copolymer film”, Nanotechnology, vol. 28. p. 145301, 2017.
H. K. Choi et al., “Nanoscale spirals by directed self-assembly”, Nano Futures, vol. 1. p. 015001, 2017.
D. Navas et al., “Reversal processes in CoCrPt thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy”, in 2017 IEEE International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), Dublin, Ireland, 2017, pp. 1-1.
D. H. Kim, Kim, T. C., Lee, S. H., Han, S. H., Han, K. -S., and Ross, C. A., “Self-assembled growth of Sr(Ti,Fe)O $_\textrm3$ –CoFe $_\textrm2$ O $_\textrm4$ magnetic nanocomposite thin films”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 121. p. 163902, 2017.
G. G. D. Han et al., “Photoluminescent Arrays of Nanopatterned Monolayer MoS2”, Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 27. p. 1703688, 2017.
C. O. Avci, Quindeau, A., Mann, M., Pai, C. -F., Ross, C. A., and Beach, G. S. D., “Spin transport in as-grown and annealed thulium iron garnet/platinum bilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy”, Physical Review B, vol. 95. p. 115428, 2017.
C. O. Avci et al., “Current-induced switching in a magnetic insulator”, Nature Materials, vol. 16. p. 309 - +, 2017.
A. Quindeau et al., “Tm3Fe5O12/Pt Heterostructures with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy for Spintronic Applications”, Advanced Electronic Materials, vol. 3. p. 1600376, 2017.
J. -P. Wang et al., “A Pathway to Enable Exponential Scaling for the Beyond-CMOS Era: Invited”, in Proceedings of the 54th Annual Design Automation Conference 2017 on - DAC 17, Austin, TX, USA, 2017, pp. 1-6.
K. R. Gadelrab, Hannon, A. F., Ross, C. A., and Alexander-Katz, A., “Inverting the design path for self-assembled block copolymers”, Molecular Systems Design \& Engineering, vol. 2. pp. 539-548, 2017.
V. Lauer et al., “Temporal Evolution of Auto-Oscillations in an Yttrium-Iron-Garnet/Platinum Microdisk Driven by Pulsed Spin Hall Effect-Induced Spin-Transfer Torque”, IEEE Magnetics Letters, vol. 8. pp. 1-4, 2017.

2016

K. Kawamoto et al., “Graft-through Synthesis and Assembly of Janus Bottlebrush Polymers from A-Branch-B Diblock Macromonomers”, Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 138. pp. 11501-11504, 2016.
J. A. Currivan-Incorvia et al., “Logic circuit prototypes for three-terminal magnetic tunnel junctions with mobile domain walls”, Nature Communications, vol. 7. p. 10275, 2016.
A. K. G. Tavakkoli, Nicaise, S. M., Gadelrab, K. R., Alexander-Katz, A., Ross, C. A., and Berggren, K. K., “Multilayer block copolymer meshes by orthogonal self-assembly”, Nature Communications, vol. 7. p. 10518, 2016.
J. Hu, Sun, X. Y., Du, Q., Onbasli, M., and Ross, C. A., “Monolithic on-chip nonreciprocal photonics based on magneto-optical thin films”, in Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies Xx, vol. 9750, Bellingham: Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering, 2016, p. UNSP - 97500W.

2015

W. Bai, Yager, K. G., and Ross, C. A., “In Situ Characterization of the Self-Assembly of a Polystyrene-Polydimethylsiloxane Block Copolymer during Solvent Vapor Annealing”, Macromolecules, vol. 48. pp. 8574-8584, 2015.
M. Montazeri et al., “Magneto-optical investigation of spin-orbit torques in metallic and insulating magnetic heterostructures”, Nature Communications, vol. 6. p. 8958, 2015.
S. Dutta, Siddiqui, S. A., Currivan-Incorvia, J. A., Ross, C. A., and Baldo, M. A., “Micromagnetic modeling of domain wall motion in sub-100-nm-wide wires with individual and periodic edge defects”, Aip Advances, vol. 5. p. 127206, 2015.
S. A. Jang, Lee, H. J., Thompson, C. V., Ross, C. A., and Oh, Y. J., “Crystallographic analysis of the solid-state dewetting of polycrystalline gold film using automated indexing in a transmission electron microscope”, Apl Materials, vol. 3. p. 126103, 2015.
F. Liu and Ross, C. A., “Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes”, Physical Review Applied, vol. 4. p. 054005, 2015.
J. Zhang, Ho, P., Currivan-Incorvia, J. A., Siddiqui, S. A., Baldo, M. A., and Ross, C. A., “Edge-modulated perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in [Co/Pd](n) and L1(0)-FePt thin film wires”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 107. p. 182408, 2015.
S. K. Piotrowski et al., “Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy of Small Magnetic Tunnel Junctions With Interface Anisotropy”, Ieee Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 51. p. 4400504, 2015.
G. Shimon, Ross, C. A., and Adeyeye, A. O., “Self-aligned Ni/NiFe/Fe magnetic lateral heterostructures”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 118. p. 153901, 2015.
R. Esterina, Liu, X. M., Adeyeye, A. O., Ross, C. A., and Choi, W. K., “Solid-state dewetting of magnetic binary multilayer thin films”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 118. p. 144902, 2015.
C. C. Kathrein et al., “Combining Graphoepitaxy and Electric Fields toward Uniaxial Alignment of Solvent-Annealed Polystyrene-b-Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Block Copolymers”, Chemistry of Materials, vol. 27. pp. 6890-6898, 2015.
W. Bai, Gadelrab, K., Alexander-Katz, A., and Ross, C. A., “Perpendicular Block Copolymer Microdomains in High Aspect Ratio Templates”, Nano Letters, vol. 15. pp. 6901-6908, 2015.
K. -H. Tu, Bai, W., Liontos, G., Ntetsikas, K., Avgeropoulos, A., and Ross, C. A., “Universal pattern transfer methods for metal nanostructures by block copolymer lithography”, Nanotechnology, vol. 26. p. 375301, 2015.
A. Kehlberger et al., “Length Scale of the Spin Seebeck Effect”, Physical Review Letters, vol. 115. p. 096602, 2015.
J. M. Florez, Negrete, O. A., Vargas, P., and Ross, C. A., “Geometrically frustrated Fe2P-like systems: beyond the Fe-trimer approximation”, Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter, vol. 27. p. 286004, 2015.
A. Kehlberger et al., “Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY2Fe5O12 Epitaxial Thin Films”, Physical Review Applied, vol. 4. p. 014008, 2015.
X. Y. Sun et al., “Single-Step Deposition of Cerium-Substituted Yttrium Iron Garnet for Monolithic On-Chip Optical Isolation”, Acs Photonics, vol. 2. pp. 856-863, 2015.
X. Y. Sun et al., “Single-Step Deposition of Cerium-Substituted Yttrium Iron Garnet for Monolithic On-Chip Optical Isolation”, Acs Photonics, vol. 2. pp. 856-863, 2015.
D. H. Kim et al., “A Three Component Self-Assembled Epitaxial Nanocomposite Thin Film”, Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 25. pp. 3091-3100, 2015.
M. Veis et al., “Magneto-optical studies of SrGa0.7 Co-0.3 O3-delta perovskite thin films with embedded cobalt nanoparticles”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 117. p. 17A746, 2015.
D. Navas, Bi, L., Adeyeye, A. O., and Ross, C. A., “Templates as Shadow Masks to Tune the Magnetic Anisotropy in Nanostructured CoCrPt/Ti Bilayer Films”, Advanced Materials Interfaces, vol. 2. p. 1400551, 2015.
S. S. Dinachali et al., “Thermo-Solvent Annealing of Polystyrene-Polydimethylsiloxane Block Copolymer Thin Films”, Acs Macro Letters, vol. 4. pp. 500-504, 2015.
C. Nam, Koerner, H. S., and Ross, C. A., “Domain wall movement in a rhombic Co thin film ring”, Current Applied Physics, vol. 15. pp. S17 - S20, 2015.
M. B. Jungfleisch et al., “Thickness and power dependence of the spin-pumping effect in Y3Fe5O12/Pt heterostructures measured by the inverse spin Hall effect”, Physical Review B, vol. 91. p. 134407, 2015.
T. Goto et al., “Spin wave differential circuit for realization of thermally stable magnonic sensors”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 106. p. 132412, 2015.
X. Y. Sun et al., “SrGa0.7Co0.3O3-delta perovskite-cobalt oxide-metal nanocomposite films: magnetic and optical properties”, Nanotechnology, vol. 26. p. 115701, 2015.
K. Aissou et al., “Sub-10 nm Features Obtained from Directed Self-Assembly of Semicrystalline Polycarbosilane-Based Block Copolymer Thin Films”, Advanced Materials, vol. 27. pp. 261-265, 2015.
L. Tryputen et al., “Magnetic structure and anisotropy of [Co/Pd](5)/NiFe multilayers”, Physical Review B, vol. 91. p. 014407, 2015.
W. Liu et al., “Enhancing Magnetic Ordering in Cr-Doped Bi2Se3 Using High-T-C Ferrimagnetic Insulator”, Nano Letters, vol. 15. pp. 764-769, 2015.
A. F. Hannon, Bai, W., Alexander-Katz, A., and Ross, C. A., “Simulation methods for solvent vapor annealing of block copolymer thin films”, Soft Matter, vol. 11. pp. 3794-3805, 2015.
J. Zhang, Currivan-Incorvia, J. A., Tryputen, L., Ho, P., Baldo, M. A., and Ross, C. A., “Effects of Edge Taper on Domain Wall Structure and Current-Driven Walker Breakdown in a Ferromagnetic Thin Film Wire”, Ieee Magnetics Letters, vol. 6. p. UNSP - 3500204, 2015.
P. Ho, Zhang, J., Currivan-Incorvia, J. A., Bono, D. C., and Ross, C. A., “Field and Current Driven Magnetic Domain Wall Motion in Disordered A1-FePt Nanowires”, Ieee Magnetics Letters, vol. 6. p. 3000104, 2015.
N. M. Aimon, Kim, D. H., Sun, X. Y., and Ross, C. A., “Multiferroic Behavior of Templated BiFeO3-CoFe2O4 Self-Assembled Nanocomposites”, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, vol. 7. pp. 2263-2268, 2015.

2014

K. W. Gotrik et al., “3D TEM Tomography of Templated Bilayer Films of Block Copolymers”, Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 24. pp. 7689-7697, 2014.
K. L. Wong et al., “Unidirectional propagation of magnetostatic surface spin waves at a magnetic film surface”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 105. 2014.
M. C. Onbasli, Goto, T., Sun, X. Y., Huynh, N., and Ross, C. A., “Integration of bulk-quality thin film magneto-optical cerium-doped yttrium iron garnet on silicon nitride photonic substrates”, Optics Express, vol. 22. pp. 25183-25192, 2014.
M. C. Onbasli et al., “Pulsed laser deposition of epitaxial yttrium iron garnet films with low Gilbert damping and bulk-like magnetization”, Apl Materials, vol. 2. 2014.
W. Bai et al., “Thin Film Morphologies of Bulk-Gyroid Polystyrene-block-polydimethylsiloxane under Solvent Vapor Annealing”, Macromolecules, vol. 47. pp. 6000-6008, 2014.
T. Goto et al., “Nonreciprocal racetrack resonator based on vacuum-annealed magnetooptical cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet”, Optics Express, vol. 22. 2014.
D. H. Kim, Aimon, N. M., and Ross, C. A., “Pillar shape modulation in epitaxial BiFeO3-CoFe2O4 vertical nanocomposite films”, Apl Materials, vol. 2. 2014.
M. Veis et al., “Optical and magneto-optical properties of Co-doped CeO2-delta films in the 0.5 to 4 eV range”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 115. 2014.
A. Kehlberger, Jakob, G., Onbasli, M. C., Kim, D. H., Ross, C. A., and Klaeui, M., “Investigation of the magnetic properties of insulating thin films using the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 115. 2014.
J. A. Currivan et al., “Polymethyl methacrylate/hydrogen silsesquioxane bilayer resist electron beam lithography process for etching 25nm wide magnetic wires”, Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, vol. 32. 2014.
J. A. Currivan et al., “Polymethyl methacrylate/hydrogen silsesquioxane bilayer resist electron beam lithography process for etching 25nm wide magnetic wires”, Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, vol. 32. p. 021601, 2014.
A. K. G. Tavakkoli et al., “Sacrificial-post templating method for block copolymer self-assembly.”, Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), vol. 10. pp. 493-418, 2014.
A. T. K. G et al., “Self-assembly: sacrificial-post templating method for block copolymer self-assembly (small 3/2014).”, Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), vol. 10. pp. 418-418, 2014.
J. -B. Chang, Choi, H. K., Hannon, A. F., Alexander-Katz, A., Ross, C. A., and Berggren, K. K., “Design rules for self-assembled block copolymer patterns using tiled templates”, Nature Communications, vol. 5. 2014.
A. F. Hannon, Ding, Y., Bai, W., Ross, C. A., and Alexander-Katz, A., “Optimizing Topographical Templates for Directed Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers via Inverse Design Simulations”, Nano Letters, vol. 14. pp. 318-325, 2014.

2013

L. Bi et al., “Magneto-Optical Thin Films for On-Chip Monolithic Integration of Non-Reciprocal Photonic Devices”, Materials, vol. 6. pp. 5094-5117, 2013.
D. H. Kim, Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “Structure and magnetism of epitaxial SrTi0.78Cu0.22O3-delta films with mixed-valence Cu ions”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 114. 2013.
Z. Wang et al., “Synthesis and magnetic properties of large-area ferromagnetic cylindrical nanoshell and nanocup arrays”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 113. 2013.
D. H. Kim, Imashuku, S., Wang, L., Shao-Horn, Y., and Ross, C. A., “Li loss during the growth of (Li,La)TiO3 thin films by pulsed laser deposition”, Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 372. pp. 9-14, 2013.
T. Goto, Eto, Y., Kobayashi, K., Haga, Y., Inoue, M., and Ross, C. A., “Vacuum annealed cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet films on non-garnet substrates for integrated optical circuits”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 113. 2013.
G. F. Dionne, Kim, D. H., Bi, L., and Ross, C. A., “Generic model of superexchange effects in magnetoelastic oxides”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 113. 2013.
C. Nam, Mascaro, M. D., and Ross, C. A., “Lateral Interaction of transverse magnetic domain walls”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 113. 2013.
C. Nam and Ross, C. A., “360 degree domain walls monitored by anisotropic magnetoresistance measurements”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 113. 2013.
A. F. Hannon, Gotrik, K. W., Ross, C. A., and Alexander-Katz, A., “Inverse Design of Topographical Templates for Directed Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers”, Acs Macro Letters, vol. 2. pp. 251-255, 2013.
D. H. Kim, Aimon, N. M., Bi, L., Florez, J. M., Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “Magnetostriction in epitaxial SrTi1-xFexO3-delta perovskite films with x=0.13 and 0.35”, Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter, vol. 25. 2013.
L. Bi et al., On-chip Nonreciprocal Photonic Devices using Magneto-Optical Oxide Thin Films. 2013.
Y. -J. Oh, Kim, J. -H., Thompson, C. V., and Ross, C. A., “Templated assembly of Co-Pt nanoparticles via thermal and laser-induced dewetting of bilayer metal films”, Nanoscale, vol. 5. pp. 401-407, 2013.

2012

T. Goto, Onbasli, M. C., and Ross, C. A., “Magneto-optical properties of cerium substituted yttrium iron garnet films with reduced thermal budget for monolithic photonic integrated circuits”, Optics Express, vol. 20. pp. 28507-28517, 2012.
N. M. Aimon, Liao, J., and Ross, C. A., “Simulation of inhomogeneous magnetoelastic anisotropy in ferroelectric/ferromagnetic nanocomposites”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 101. 2012.
D. Navas et al., “Magnetization reversal and exchange bias effects in hard/soft ferromagnetic bilayers with orthogonal anisotropies”, New Journal of Physics, vol. 14. 2012.
J. G. Son, Gotrik, K. W., and Ross, C. A., “High-Aspect-Ratio Perpendicular Orientation of PS-b-PDMS Thin Films under Solvent Annealing”, Acs Macro Letters, vol. 1. pp. 1279-1284, 2012.
K. W. Gotrik, Hannon, A. F., Son, J. G., Keller, B., Alexander-Katz, A., and Ross, C. A., “Morphology Control in Block Copolymer Films Using Mixed Solvent Vapors”, Acs Nano, vol. 6. pp. 8052-8059, 2012.
A. K. G. Tavakkoli, Hannon, A. F., Gotrik, K. W., Alexander-Katz, A., Ross, C. A., and Berggren, K. K., “Rectangular Symmetry Morphologies in a Topographically Templated Block Copolymer”, Advanced Materials, vol. 24. p. 4249 - +, 2012.
J. M. Florez et al., “First-principles insights on the magnetism of cubic SrTi1-xCoxO3-delta”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 100. 2012.
A. K. G. Tavakkoli, Gotrik, K. W., Hannon, A. F., Alexander-Katz, A., Ross, C. A., and Berggren, K. K., “Templating Three-Dimensional Self-Assembled Structures in Bilayer Block Copolymer Films”, Science, vol. 336. pp. 1294-1298, 2012.
D. H. Kim, Aimon, N. M., Bi, L., Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “The role of deposition conditions on the structure and magnetic properties of SrTi1-xFexO3 films”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 111. 2012.
Y. Jang, Mascaro, M. D., Beach, G. S. D., and Ross, C. A., “Current-driven domain wall motion in heterostructured ferromagnetic nanowires”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 100. 2012.
J. -B. Chang, Son, J. G., Hannon, A. F., Alexander-Katz, A., Ross, C. A., and Berggren, K. K., “Aligned Sub-10-nm Block Copolymer Patterns Templated by Post Arrays”, Acs Nano, vol. 6. pp. 2071-2077, 2012.
N. M. Aimon, Kim, D. H., Choi, H. K., and Ross, C. A., “Deposition of epitaxial BiFeO3/CoFe2O4 nanocomposites on (001) SrTiO3 by combinatorial pulsed laser deposition”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 100. 2012.
Y. Jang, Bowden, S. R., Mascaro, M., Unguris, J., and Ross, C. A., “Formation and structure of 360 and 540 degree domain walls in thin magnetic stripes”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 100. 2012.
S. Yoon, Jang, Y., Nam, C., Currivan, J. A., Cho, B. K., and Ross, C. A., “Magnetic Frustration in Circular Arrays of Dipoles”, Ieee Magnetics Letters, vol. 3. 2012.

2011

L. Bi et al., “On-chip optical isolation in monolithically integrated non-reciprocal optical resonators”, Nature Photonics, vol. 5. pp. 758-762, 2011.
D. H. Kim, Bi, L., Jiang, P., Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “Magnetoelastic effects in SrTi1-xMxO3 (M = Fe, Co, or Cr) epitaxial thin films”, Physical Review B, vol. 84. 2011.
G. X. Miao, Mascaro, M. D., Nam, C. H., Ross, C. A., and Moodera, J. S., “Domain wall induced magnetoresistance in a superconductor/ferromagnet nanowire”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 99. 2011.
M. D. Mascaro, Koerner, H. S., Nam, C., Ng, B. G., and Ross, C. A., “360 degrees domain wall mediated reversal in rhombic Co/Cu/NiFe magnetic rings”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 98. 2011.
P. Jiang, Bi, L., Kim, D. H., Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “Enhancement of the magneto-optical performance of Sr(Ti0.6-xGaxFe0.4)O-3 perovskite films by Ga substitution”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 98. 2011.
G. F. Dionne, Bi, L., Kim, H. -S., and Ross, C. A., “Spectral origins of high Faraday rotation at 1.5-mu m wavelength from Fe and Co in SrTiO3 films”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 109. 2011.
J. G. Son, Hannon, A. F., Gotrik, K. W., Alexander-Katz, A., and Ross, C. A., “Hierarchical Nanostructures by Sequential Self-Assembly of Styrene-Dimethylsiloxane Block Copolymers of Different Periods”, Advanced Materials, vol. 23. p. 634 - +, 2011.
J. I. Arnaudas et al., “Magnetoelastic Effects in Nanostructures”, in Trends in Magnetism, vol. 168-169, 2011, pp. 177-184.
L. Bi, Hu, J., Dionne, G. F., Kimerling, L. C., and Ross, C. A., “Monolithic Integration of Chalcogenide glass/Iron Garnet Waveguides and Resonators for On-chip Nonreciprocal Photonic Devices”, Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies Xv, vol. 7941. 2011.

2010

M. D. Mascaro and Ross, C. A., “ac and dc current-induced motion of a 360 degrees domain wall”, Physical Review B, vol. 82. 2010.
R. A. Mickiewicz et al., “Enhancing the Potential of Block Copolymer Lithography with Polymer Self-Consistent Field Theory Simulations”, Macromolecules, vol. 43. pp. 8290-8295, 2010.
C. A. Ross et al., “Sub-20 nm nanolithography using templated block copolymers”, Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society, vol. 240. 2010.
C. Nam, Mascaro, M. D., and Ross, C. A., “Magnetostatic control of vortex chirality in Co thin film rings”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 97. 2010.
D. Navas, Nam, C., Velazquez, D., and Ross, C. A., “Shape and strain-induced magnetization reorientation and magnetic anisotropy in thin film Ti/CoCrPt/Ti lines and rings”, Physical Review B, vol. 81. 2010.
L. Bi, Kim, H. -S., Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “Structure, magnetic properties and magnetoelastic anisotropy in epitaxial Sr(Ti1-xCox)O-3 films”, New Journal of Physics, vol. 12. 2010.
M. D. Mascaro, Nam, C., and Ross, C. A., “Interactions between 180 degrees and 360 degrees domain walls in magnetic multilayer stripes”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 96. 2010.
J. K. W. Yang et al., “Complex self-assembled patterns using sparse commensurate templates with locally varying motifs”, Nature Nanotechnology, vol. 5. pp. 256-260, 2010.
F. Ilievski and Ross, C. A., “Graphoepitaxy of block copolymers using selectively removable templates”, Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, vol. 28. pp. 42-44, 2010.
L. Bi, Hu, J., Kimerling, L. C., and Ross, C. A., “Fabrication and characterization of As(2)S(3)/Y(3)Fe(5)O(12) and Y(3)Fe(5)O(12)/SOI strip-loaded waveguides for integrated optical isolator applications”, Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies Xiv, vol. 7604. 2010.
C. A. Ross et al., “Templated self-assembly of Si-containing block copolymers for nanoscale device fabrication”, Alternative Lithographic Technologies Ii, vol. 7637. 2010.

2009

C. Nam, Mascaro, M. D., Ng, B. G., and Ross, C. A., “Electrical observation of asymmetric magnetization configurations in the vortex state of NiFe and Co rings”, Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics, vol. 42. 2009.
F. Ilievski, Cuchillo, A., Nunes, W., Knobel, M., Ross, C. A., and Vargas, P., “Thermal behavior of hard-axis magnetization in noninteracting particles with uniaxial anisotropy”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 95. 2009.
J. H. Lee et al., “Magnetic remanent states and quasistatic switching behavior of Fe split-rings for spin field-effect-transistor applications”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 95. 2009.
M. Ciria et al., “Origin of transverse magnetization in epitaxial Cu/Ni/Cu nanowire arrays”, Physical Review B, vol. 80. 2009.
S. -W. Chang, Chuang, V. P., Boles, S. T., Ross, C. A., and Thompson, C. V., “Densely Packed Arrays of Ultra-High-Aspect-Ratio Silicon Nanowires Fabricated using Block-Copolymer Lithography and Metal-Assisted Etching”, Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 19. pp. 2495-2500, 2009.
D. Navas, Ilievski, F., and Ross, C. A., “CoCrPt antidot arrays with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy made on anodic alumina templates”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 105. 2009.
Y. -J. Oh, Ross, C. A., Jung, Y. S., Wang, Y., and Thompson, C. V., “Cobalt Nanoparticle Arrays made by Templated Solid-State Dewetting”, Small, vol. 5. pp. 860-865, 2009.
C. Nam, Ng, B. G., Castano, F. J., Mascaro, M. D., and Ross, C. A., “Current-driven vortex formation in a magnetic multilayer ring”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 94. 2009.
C. Nam, Ng, B. G., Castano, F. J., and Ross, C. A., “Effect of magnetic field direction on the remanent resistance levels and vortex chirality of a multilayered magnetic ring”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 105. 2009.
L. Bi, Kim, H. -S., Hu, J., Kimerling, L. C., and Ross, C. A., “As(2)S(3)/Sr(Ti(0.7)Co(0.3))O(3) and As(2)S(3)/Sr(Ti(0.6)Fe(0.4))O(3) strip-loaded waveguides for integrated magneto-optical isolator applications”, in Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies Xiii, vol. 7218, 2009.

2008

Y. S. Jung, Jung, W. C., Tuller, H. L., and Ross, C. A., “Nanowire Conductive Polymer Gas Sensor Patterned Using Self-Assembled Block Copolymer Lithography”, Nano Letters, vol. 8. pp. 3776-3780, 2008.
C. A. Ross et al., “Si-containing block copolymers for self-assembled nanolithography”, Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, vol. 26. pp. 2489-2494, 2008.
H. -S. Kim, Bi, L., Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “Magnetic and magneto-optical properties of Fe-doped SrTiO(3) films”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 93. 2008.
L. Bi et al., “Structural, magnetic, and optical properties of BiFeO(3) and Bi(2)FeMnO(6) epitaxial thin films: An experimental and first-principles study”, Physical Review B, vol. 78. 2008.
H. -S. Kim, Bi, L., Dionne, G. F., Ross, C. A., and Paik, H. -J., “Structure, magnetic and optical properties, and Hall effect of Co- and Fe-doped SnO2 films”, Physical Review B, vol. 77. 2008.
D. Navas, Pirota, K. R., Zelis, M., Velazquez, D., Ross, C. A., and Vazquez, M., “Effects of the magnetoelastic anisotropy in Ni nanowire arrays”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 103. 2008.
F. Ilievski, Ross, C. A., and Vancso, G. J., “Magnetic reversal phenomena of perpendicular magnetic islands fabricated by block copolymer lithography”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 103. 2008.
V. Sivakumar, Yabuuchi, N., Ross, C. A., and Shao-Horn, Y., “Partially reversible changes in magnetic properties of CrO(2) nanoparticles through electrochemical cycling”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 103. 2008.
L. Bi, Kim, H. -S., Dionne, G. F., Speakman, S. A., Bono, D. C., and Ross, C. A., “Structural, magnetic, and magneto-optical properties of Co-doped CeO(2-delta) films”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 103. 2008.
R. D. McMichael, Ross, C. A., and Chuang, V. P., “Thickness dependence of magnetic film edge properties in Ni(80)Fe(20) stripes”, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 103. 2008.
A. R. Taussig, Dionne, G. F., and Ross, C. A., “Dependence of Faraday rotation and magneto-optical figure of merit on dielectric tensor elements in materials with uniaxial symmetry”, Physical Review B, vol. 77. 2008.
V. Sivakumar, Ross, C. A., Yabuuchi, N., Shao-Horn, Y., Persson, K., and Ceder, G., “Electrochemical control of the magnetic moment of CrO(2)”, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 155. pp. P83 - P88, 2008.

2007

V. Sivakumar, Kumar, S., Ross, C. A., and Shao-Horn, Y., “Magnetic and structural investigation of electrochemically lithiated magnetite nanoparticles”, Ieee Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 43. pp. 3121-3123, 2007.

2002

C. A. Ross et al., “Micromagnetic behavior of electrodeposited cylinder arrays”, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, vol. 65. 2002.

2000

C. A. Ross et al., “Incoherent magnetization reversal in 30-nm Ni particles”, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, vol. 62. pp. 14252-14258, 2000.

1998

C. A. Ross, Ross, F. M., Bertero, G., and Tang, K., “Microstructural evolution and thermal stability of thin CoCrTa/Cr films for longitudinal magnetic recording media”, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, vol. 34. pp. 282-292, 1998.

1997

C. A. Ross and Ross, F. M., “Microstructural development of thin CoCrTa films on Cr underlayers”, in MAGNETIC ULTRATHIN FILMS, MULTILAYERS AND SURFACES - 1997, 1997, vol. 475, pp. 125-130.

0

S. Lee, Lee, W., Jung, H. -T., and Ross, C. A., “Selective Deposition of Copper on Self-Assembled Block Copolymer Surfaces via Physical Vapor Deposition”, ACS Applied Materials \& Interfaces. p. null.